A stakeholder is an individual or group that has an interest or investment in the outcome of a consulting project or initiative. In design, this can include clients, customers, end users, employees, shareholders, suppliers, regulators and other parties who may be affected by the project or have a role to play in its success. Stakeholders can have different levels of influence and involvement in the project, and it is important for consultants to identify, engage, and manage these stakeholders effectively. Effective stakeholder management is a critical aspect of successful consulting as it helps to ensure that the project delivers value and meets the needs and expectations of all parties involved.